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Active management matters more in today's credit markets Finding income opportunities in a more selective environment

5 min read
Robert Selouan
Senior Research Strategist
Marie Tsang
Fixed Income ETF Strategist, APAC
Federico Burroni
Research Analyst

For much of the past decade, credit investors benefited from powerful tailwinds. Interest rates moved lower, central bank support was abundant, and credit spreads generally trended tighter over time. In that environment, simply owning the market often proved sufficient to generate attractive returns.

Today’s market looks different. While total expected yields remain compelling, credit spreads remain below long-term averages despite ongoing uncertainty surrounding inflation, monetary policy, and economic growth.1 At the same time, interest rate volatility, as measured by the MOVE Index, remains elevated relative to much of the post-global financial crisis period. The result is a growing disconnect between credit valuations and the risks investors face (Figure 1).

The easy credit environment is over

With spreads offering less compensation for risk, there is less room for error. At the same time, greater dispersion among the underlying sectors within high yield bonds and senior loans has widened the performance gap across credit markets, meaning the gap between winners and losers has grown. Figure 2 illustrates how far sector spreads have diverged over the past year.

Why selectivity matters more today

As sector dispersion widens, future returns may depend less on broad market beta and more on the ability to identify relative value opportunities, avoid deteriorating credits, and dynamically allocate capital across sectors. In this environment, active management can play an increasingly important role.

Unlike highly efficient public equity markets, many areas of credit remain research intensive and less efficiently priced. Security selection, risk management, and portfolio construction can have a meaningful impact on investor outcomes.

This is particularly true in today’s market, where elevated dispersion has created significant performance differences among issuers and sectors. Active managers with deep research capabilities, broad market access, and disciplined risk controls may be better positioned to identify compelling opportunities while avoiding deteriorating credits.

Blackstone Credit & Insurance brings these capabilities to both the State Street® Blackstone Senior Loan ETF (SRLN) and the State Street® Blackstone High Income ETF (HYBL), combining one of the industry's largest credit research platforms with broad primary-market access and proprietary analytics to identify relative value opportunities across market cycles.

SRLN: Floating-rate income for a higher-for-longer world

For investors concerned about interest rate uncertainty, senior loans may offer a compelling solution. Unlike traditional fixed-rate bonds, senior loans generally feature floating-rate coupons that reset as interest rates change. As a result, the asset class has historically demonstrated low duration and reduced sensitivity to rising rates relative to traditional fixed income.2

SRLN provides actively managed exposure to senior loans through Blackstone's extensive loan management platform. The strategy focuses on delivering potential income while maintaining a quality bias designed to help manage downside risk.

Beyond their floating-rate characteristics, senior loans occupy a senior secured position within a company’s capital structure. Historically, this seniority has contributed to higher recovery rates than many other forms of sub-investment-grade credit.3 Combined with their yields and relatively low volatility, these characteristics have allowed senior loans, and SRLN specifically, to provide a compelling level of income potential per unit of risk relative to several traditional fixed income sectors (Figure 3).

HYBL: Active multi-sector credit designed for today’s market

While SRLN provides targeted exposure to floating-rate loans, HYBL offers a broader approach to credit investing.

HYBL is an actively managed multi-sector credit strategy that dynamically allocates across high yield bonds, senior loans, and CLOs. Rather than relying on a single source of return, the strategy seeks to identify compelling risk-adjusted opportunities across credit markets as conditions evolve.

This flexibility may be particularly valuable in an environment characterized by elevated dispersion and tighter spreads. Different segments of the credit market can outperform at different points in the cycle, and HYBL’s flexible mandate allows Blackstone to adjust allocations based on relative value opportunities.

Since its inception, this approach has enabled HYBL to deliver a higher yield with lower volatility relative to peers, resulting in more yield per unit of volatility (Figure 4).

Two active solutions for a more selective credit market

Tight spreads, elevated volatility, and wider dispersion across sectors and issuers have created an environment where active management may have a meaningful impact on outcomes.

SRLN and HYBL combine Blackstone Credit & Insurance’s deep credit research, primary-market access, and disciplined portfolio management to identify relative value opportunities across the credit landscape.

For investors seeking an active approach to credit, SRLN and HYBL offer two distinct investment solutions:

  • SRLN offers a focused, floating-rate answer for investors most concerned about rate uncertainty, pairing low interest-rate duration with the recovery-rate cushion of senior secured lending.
  • HYBL offers breadth, allocating dynamically across high yield, senior loans, and CLOs to pursue the best risk-adjusted opportunity wherever it sits in the cycle.

SRLN offers precision. HYBL offers flexibility.

In a market where selectivity may matter more than broad market exposure, these two strategies provide complementary ways to pursue income opportunities through active credit management.

Standard performance

Name

Ticker

YTD (%)

1-year (%)

3-year (%)

5-year (%)

10-year (%)

Since inception (%)

Inception date

Gross exp

ratio (%)

30-day SEC yield* (%)

Annualized returns

State Street® Blackstone High Income ETF

HYBL (NAV)

1.76

5.08

8.08

-

-

5.64

February 16, 2022

0.70

6.87

State Street® Blackstone High Income ETF

HYBL (MKT)

1.79

5.05

8.08

-

-

5.68

-

-

-

Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index

Primary Benchmark

-0.69

2.71

3.73

-0.40

1.35

0.72

-

-

-

State Street® Blackstone High Income Composite Index

Secondary Benchmark

1.86

4.66

7.79

5.12

5.44

5.90

-

-

-

State Street® Blackstone Senior Loan ETF

SRLN (NAV)

1.51

4.36

7.10

4.76

4.51

3.81

April 3, 2013

0.70

6.76

State Street® Blackstone Senior Loan ETF

SRLN (MKT)

1.40

4.33

7.08

4.76

4.49

3.80

-

Morningstar LSTA U.S. Leveraged Loan Index

Benchmark**

2.03

4.54

6.69

5.34

4.18

3.67

-

-

-

Source: State Street Investment Management, as of July 31, 2026. The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so you may have a gain or loss when shares are sold. Current performance may be higher or lower than that quoted. All results are historical and assume the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Performance is shown net of any fees. Periods of less than one year are not annualized. Visit ssga.com for most recent month-end performance. The market price used to calculate the Market Value return is the midpoint between the highest bid and the lowest offer on the exchange on which the shares of the Fund are listed for trading, as of the time that the Fund’s NAV is calculated. If you trade your shares at another time, your return may differ. The gross expense ratio is the fund's total annual operating expenses ratio. It is gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. It can be found in the fund's most recent prospectus. 30-day SEC yield: an annualized yield that is calculated by dividing the net investment income earned by the fund over the most recent 30-day period by the maximum offering price on the last day of the period. *30-day SEC yield is as of August 12, 2026. **Index change: “Benchmark” reflects linked performance returns of both the Morningstar LSTA U.S. Leveraged Loan Index and the Markit iBoxx USD Liquid Leveraged Loan Index. The index returns are reflective of the Markit iBoxx USD Liquid Leveraged Loan Index from fund inception until 1/15/2026 and of the Morningstar LSTA U.S. Leveraged Loan Index effective 1/15/2026 to present.

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