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Broad Equity Compass

Broad Equity Compass Q4 2025

tempo di lettura 4 min
Senior Equity ETF Strategist

Investment Outlook: Navigating divergence in a risk-on market

This year equity investors have moved from panic on Liberation Day, through Q2 anxiety, to a notably more bullish stance in Q3. Abating trade-related uncertainty, strong corporate earnings, and the long-awaited resumption of US interest rate cuts have driven equity indices to record highs around the world.

But this upward move has been uneven. Interest in Europe waned as the peace process in Ukraine stalled, and the focus shifted from long-term rearmament and fiscal spending to more immediate concerns about anemic economic growth (0.1% in Q2).1 Meanwhile, the US regained momentum in equity earnings and flows, and the real economy appears to have begun to reaccelerate, as shown by Q2 3.8% growth.2 State Street economists forecast 1.8% growth in 2025 and a reacceleration to 2.3% in 2026. US exceptionalism—a theme questioned by market participants around the world earlier this year—may be coming back.

Growth & earnings embolden risk taking in the US

The advantage of US risk assets goes beyond macroeconomics. The AI capital investment cycle and earnings in technology and technology-adjacent stocks have proved resilient and are expected to contribute to low double-digit earnings growth in the S&P 500®. This growth, concentrated in a handful of stocks, justifies market concentration and elevated valuations.

A continued broadening of market performance within the US through small and mid caps appears plausible. The primary risk to this outcome is a softening labour market rather than reaccelerating inflation. However, Federal Reserve (Fed) cuts are not set in stone and the pace of easing, determined by price dynamics, is likely to remain a key market driver. The trade-related uncertainty that occupied investors’ minds during the first several months of the year also abated in Q3, providing a boost to risky assets—particularly in the US.

US dollar weakness in the first half of the year hurt US equity returns for unhedged European investors. The S&P 500 gained less than 1% in euro terms over the first nine months of the year—while the S&P 500 Dynamic Hedged Index returned 13%.3 The US dollar stabilized in Q3, reflecting fading trade concerns and rebounding US growth, but market participants across Europe may consider hedging against potential FX volatility. Hedging is cheaper due to a partial alignment of expected interest rate paths.

Outside US, tariffs paint a less rosy picture

The 15% rate imposed on the European Union is no longer a theoretical risk. It is a clear headwind to export-dependent European large caps. India and Switzerland face disproportionately elevated tariffs, but we expect trade deals before year end could serve as a tailwind for their assets. Most tariff rates are set and their impact on inflation has been manageable—but rates remain subject to change, and their influence on the global supply chain will need to be closely monitored in the coming quarters.

EM equities remain attractive

We remain constructive on emerging market (EM) equities. This long-unloved area has rebounded, delivering 27.5% in the first three quarters of 2025.4 EM equities remain attractive despite this rapid rally because of strong growth expectations and undemanding valuations. Chinese technology giants have emerged as strong contenders in the AI race between the US and China, leading to Chinese government’s shift from scrutiny of its tech private sector to cooperation. The same AI theme, albeit in a different form, supports companies in Taiwan and South Korea which are embedded in the global semiconductor supply chain. A weakening US dollar is another powerful and broad EM tailwind.

How can investors look to position portfolios now?

The investment environment has improved, albeit divergently. We believe investors should consider adding risk in areas of strength, such as the US and emerging markets, while remaining more selective in Europe, including the UK. We advocate for opportunities in European small-cap stocks, which have so far been more insulated from tariffs and offer robust earnings growth.

Investing strategies to consider in split markets

Theme 1: Return of US exceptionalism

US small and mid caps

The SPDR® Russell 2000 U.S. Small Cap UCITS ETF (Acc) tracks the Russell 2000 Index, which is a free float-adjusted, market capitalisation-weighted index of approximately 2000 securities, providing investors with an unconstrained benchmark for smaller US companies. The home bias offers more direct access to US exceptionalism and undemanding multiples mitigate valuation concerns.

S&P MidCap 400 Index is a float-adjusted, capitalisation weighted index of 400 securities, providing investors with a benchmark for mid-sized US companies. The index offers domestic, cyclical US equity exposure, trades at lower multiples than large caps, and offers higher quality compared to small caps. Euro-denominated investors may consider hedging the US dollar exposure.

Investors may also access the S&P MidCap 400 Scored & Screened Leaders Index. This best-in-class sustainability index is designed to measure the performance of securities from the S&P MidCap 400 index universe with stronger than average sustainability characteristics, excluding controversial business activities with negative social or environmental impacts.

The MSCI USA Small Cap Value Weighted UCITS ETF tracks an index derived from the traditional market-capitalisation-weighted parent index, the MSCI USA Small Cap. The value methodology of the index re-weights each security in the parent index to emphasize those stocks with lower valuations within the parent index. The underlying index is skewed toward Financials, so it would likely benefit from curve steepening, a robust US economy, and government deregulation.

US large caps

The S&P 500 offers robust earnings growth and is relatively insensitive to weakening labour market conditions, thanks to its reliance on technology, making it a more defensive play compared to other regions. A combination of the S&P 500 with small caps or EM equities may protect against the downside and allow participation in the upside potential, should the broadening of market performance continue. Investors can hedge their FX exposure using currency-hedged share classes.

Theme 2: Emerging markets benefit from the great divergence

The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalisation index designed to measure equity market performance of emerging markets, allowing investors to gain exposure to global equity markets including China, India, South Korea and Taiwan. Investors may want to consider investing in a broad SPDR MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF in which EM Asia represents approximately 80% or focus on Southeast Asia via the SPDR MSCI EM Asia UCITS ETF. The SPDR MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap UCITS ETF overweights India and underweights China relative to the large cap index, and may serve as a complementary exposure.

Theme 3: European small caps—policy tailwinds and tariff insulation

The SPDR UCITS ETF range offers funds tracking two European small cap indices. The MSCI Europe Small Cap Index captures small-cap representation across the 15 developed markets in the region. The MSCI Europe Small Cap Value Weighted Index uses value methodology to re-weight each security in the parent index to emphasise stocks with lower valuations within the parent index. Both indices focus on companies with more domestic revenue than MSCI Europe, potentially providing a degree of tariff insulation.

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